Au sujet des troubles neurocognitifsDans cette section, découvrez-en plus au sujet des troubles neurocognitifs, y compris sur le type le plus courant (la maladie d’Alzheimer); découvrez également des recommandations probantes sur la prévention et le traitement.
Que sont les troubles neurocognitifs?Les troubles neurocognitifs sont caractérisés par une perte des facultés mentales qui réduisent la capacité d’une personne à s’occuper d’elle-même de façon autonome. Il y a un déclin de la performance dans un ou plusieurs domaines cognitifs comme la mémoi
Les troubles neurocognitifs au Canada en chiffresLa Société Alzheimer s’engage à fournir des données précises et dignes de foi sur la maladie d’Alzheimer et les autres troubles neurocognitifs au Canada. Les statistiques qui figurent sur cette page sont les plus actuelles. Elles sont actualisées périodiq
Qu'est-ce que la maladie d'Alzheimer?La maladie d’Alzheimer est une maladie neurodégénérative chronique qui détruit les cellules cérébrales, ce qui provoque, avec le temps, une détérioration de la mémoire et des capacités de réflexion. La maladie d’Alzheimer ne fait pas partie du processus n
L'histoire derrière la maladie d'AlzheimeBien que la maladie d’Alzheimer ait toujours existé, les tentatives visant à comprendre et cerner la maladie et ses conséquences ne sont que très récentes dans l’histoire humaine.
Comment la maladie d'Alzheimer change le cerveauLa maladie d’Alzheimer peut changer le cerveau de différentes manières. Vous découvrirez sur cette page quelques-uns des changements auxquels vous pouvez vous attendre à mesure de sa progression.
Les stades de la maladie d'AlzheimerLa maladie d’Alzheimer se décrit généralement par des stades qui indiquent la gravité des symptômes. Découvrez-les sur cette page, du stade léger à la fin de vie.
Le dépistage génétique et la maladie d'AlzheimerL’examen de dépistage génétique peut parfois aider à identifier si une personne présente un risque élevé ou non de développer la maladie d’Alzheimer. Vous trouverez sur cette page des informations supplémentaires concernant le dépistage génétique de la ma
Autres formes de troubles neurocognitifsBien que la ma maladie d’Alzheimer soit le trouble neurocognitif le plus répandu, il en existe d’autres. Découvrez-les ici.
LATE-NCL’encéphalopathie TDP-43 à prédominance limbique liée à l’âge, ou « LATE-NC » est la dernière forme recensée de trouble neurocognitif. Elle se distingue par ses similitudes avec la maladie d’Alzheimer.
La maladie à corps de LewyLes troubles neurocognitifs avec corps de Lewy sont une forme de trouble neurocognitif qui se caractérise par des dépôts anormaux d’une protéine, l’alpha-synucléine. Ils partagent de nombreuses similitudes avec la maladie de Parkinson.
Les dégénérescences fronto-temporalesLe terme « dégénérescences fronto-temporales » désigne un groupe de maladies rares qui touchent principalement les zones du cerveau associées à la personnalité et au comportement.
Les troubles neurocognitifs mixtesUne personne peut être atteinte de plus d’un type de trouble neurocognitif. On parle alors de troubles neurocognitifs mixtes.
Les maladies cérébrovasculairesForme la plus répandue de trouble neurocognitif après la maladie d’Alzheimer, la maladie cérébrovasculaire se produit lorsque l’approvisionnement du cerveau en sang est bloqué ou endommagé. Les cellules cérébrales sont alors privées d’oxygène et meurent.
Les troubles neurocognitifs à début précoceLorsque les symptômes des troubles neurocognitifs commencent avant l’âge de 65 ans, on parle de « troubles neurocognitifs à début précoce ».
Troubles neurocognitifs raresDe nombreuses maladies peuvent, dans de rares cas, entraîner la maladie d’Alzheimer ou un autre trouble neurocognitif. Découvrez-les dans cette section.
Suis-je atteint d'un trouble neurocognitif?Si vous ne savez pas si vous êtes atteint de la maladie d’Alzheimer ou d’un autre trouble neurocognitif, cette section vous aidera. Découvrez les symptômes et les signes précurseurs, mais aussi comment ces troubles diffèrent du vieillissement normal. Déco
What is dementia?The term "dementia" doesn't actually refer to one, specific disease. Rather, it's an overall term for a set of symptoms that are caused by disorders affecting the brain.
Dementia numbers in CanadaThe Alzheimer Society is committed to providing accurate and reliable data on dementia in Canada. Statistics listed on this page are the most current available and are updated periodically when new reports and studies are issued.
What is Alzheimer's disease?Alzheimer's disease is a chronic neurodegenerative disease that destroys brain cells, causing thinking ability and memory to deteriorate over time. Alzheimer's disease is not a normal part of aging, and is irreversible.
The history behind Alzheimer's diseaseWhile Alzheimer's has always been with us, attempts to understand and identify the disease and its impact didn't come about until very recently in human history.
How Alzheimer's disease changes the brainAlzheimer's disease can change the brain in many different ways, On this page, read about some of the changes you may expect as the disease progresses.
The stages of Alzheimer's diseaseAlzheimer's disease is usually described in terms of stages, indicating the severity of the symptoms. Learn about the stages on this page, from early stage to end of life.
Genetic testing and Alzheimer's diseaseGenetic testing can sometimes help identify whether a person has a high or low chance of developing Alzheimer's disease. On this page, find out more about genetic testing for Alzheimer's and whether it applies to you.
Other types of dementiaWhile Alzheimer's disease is the most common type of dementia, there are other types as well. Learn about them here.
Vascular dementiaThe most common type of dementia after Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementia occurs when the brain’s blood supply is blocked or damaged, causing brain cells to be deprived of oxygen and die.
Dementia with Lewy bodiesDementia with Lewy bodies – caused by abnormal 'Lewy bodies' deposits of protein called alpha-synuclein inside of the brain's nerve cells – shares many similarities with Parkinson’s disease.
Frontotemporal dementiaFrontotemporal dementia is an umbrella term for a group of rare disorders that primarily affect the areas of the brain associated with personality and behaviour.
Do I have dementia?If you're unsure whether you have dementia, this section will help you. Get answers to common questions. Recognize what's a warning sign and what's part of normal aging. Know when it may be time to seek a diagnosis.
The 10 warning signs of dementiaWhether you’re concerned for yourself or someone you care about, it's important to know the warning signs of dementia so you can ensure an early diagnosis. Here are 10 of the most common warning signs for dementia.
How to get tested for dementiaIf you or someone you know is concerned about having dementia, it’s important that you can identify the warning signs, know when to talk to your doctor and understand how dementia is diagnosed. Follow these steps.
How can I prevent dementia?The most effective way to prevent Alzheimer's disease and other dementias is to minimize the risk factors and make healthy lifestyle choices that benefit both your body and brain.
Risk factors for dementiaWhen it comes to dementia, there are risk factors you can change, and risk factors you cannot. Learn about both types on this page, as well as unproven risks that need more evidence to be considered valid.
Brain-healthy tips to reduce your risk of dementiaThis page lists evidence-based tips and strategies to help you lead a healthy, balanced lifestyle that protects your brain and reduces your risk of dementia.
How can I treat dementia?There are currently no treatments that can reverse cognitive decline brought on by dementia. However, there are approaches you can take that can help you fight symptoms and maintain your quality of life for as long as possible.
Medications approved to treat Alzheimer's diseaseThere are no treatments today that can cure Alzheimer’s disease. However, there are currently four medications, approved by Health Canada, that can treat symptoms of the disease. Learn about them on this page.
Alternative treatments for dementiaThere are other ways to treat dementia that don't involve taking medications. However, it's important to know which alternative treatments have the evidence that proves that they are effective.
Potential treatments for dementiaLearn about the rigorous process to get a potential treatment for Alzheimer's disease or another type of dementia approved and available for the public.
Cannabis and the treatment of dementiaWhile there is ongoing promising research on the effects of cannabis, there is currently no evidence that cannabis is useful for the treatment or prevention of Alzheimer’s disease.
The risk of using antipsychotic medications to treat dementiaThe Alzheimer Society recommends that antipsychotics only be used as a last resort to treat behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia, especially in older adults. Instead, person-centred care is recommended as a first measure.
Stigma against dementiaStigma is one of the biggest barriers for people living with dementia to live fully with dignity and respect. Help us fight stigma by learning more about its effects and taking steps to reduce its impact.
What does stigma against dementia look like?Stigma not only hurts people living with dementia, it discourages their families from confiding in others or getting the support they need. On this page, learn how to recognize stigma against dementia.
How Canadians perceive dementiaMany Canadians acknowledge that people living with dementia regularly experience many forms of stigma. But there is still more work to be done to reduce stigma. Understand the results from our most recent Awareness Survey.
Myths and realities of dementiaMyths and misconceptions about Alzheimer's disease and dementia abound – what it is, who gets it, and how it affects the people who have it. These myths stand in the way of understanding the disease and helping those affected.
Alzheimer's Awareness MonthJanuary is Alzheimer's Awareness Month in Canada. Learn what that means and how you can get involved.
About dementiaIn this section, learn more about dementia, including its most common type (Alzheimer's disease), other types of dementia and evidence-based recommendations on preventing and treating the disease.
Programs and servicesFind out what programs and services are available to you at the Alzheimer Society Suroît, whether you are a person living with dementia, a family member or a healthcare professional or provider.
Services for people living with dementia and their families in Suroît regionThe Alzheimer Society Suroît provides free services including information, support, training, respite and stimulation, in both English and French, for people living with dementia and their families. The Suroît region comprises the MRCs of Vaudreuil-Soulan
Services for healthcare professionals in Suroït regionThe Federation of Quebec Alzheimer Societies is proud to offer a Professional Training Program to all organizations offering resources to people affected by Alzheimer’s disease or other forms of dementia.
I'm living with dementiaOur mission is to support you. The Alzheimer Society can provide you with the information and resources to help you manage your diagnosis, assert your rights, live well with dementia, plan for your future and more.
First steps after diagnosisYou've likely been worried and anxious about the changes you're seeing in yourself. Now that you've been diagnosed, know that there are education and resources to support you. Learn the first steps to living well with dementia.
Talking about your diagnosisIf you've just been diagnosed with dementia, you may need some time before sharing the news – or you may want to talk about it right away. However your approach, this page can help you with strategies for communication.
Managing changes in your abilitiesDementia impacts your cognitive, emotional, physical and social abilities. Understand how these changes can affect you, and know how you can prepare and adjust accordingly to live well with dementia.
Living well with dementiaA diagnosis of dementia does not mean your life is over. This section provides you with strategies to live well with dementia, along with tips and advice from other people who are living with dementia.
Planning for your futureAs your dementia progresses, it can become difficult to make choices about your care, finances and other important decisions. However, there are a number of things you can do now to ensure your wishes are communicated, heard and respected.
First steps for families after diagnosisKnowing the following tips may help make life easier and more enjoyable for you and the person living with dementia as well as to prepare for the future.
Communicating with people living with dementiaUnderstand how dementia affects communication, and learn some useful strategies to help communication throughout the progression of the disease.
Ways to helpFriends, neighbours and extended family are important sources of support for the family. Perhaps you want to help but don't know where to begin. This page will give you some ideas of how you can offer practical help and show that you care.
Managing ambiguous loss and griefThe issue of loss and grief is one of the most significant issues when supporting people living with dementia and their caregivers. Losses and grieving occur in different ways at all stages in the dementia caregiving journey.
Making meaningful visitsWhether you are visiting someone with dementia every day or just once in a while, making the most of your time together will mean a more meaningful visit for both of you!
Holidays and special occasionsFor some of us, holidays or other special life events can be stressful, particularly if you are a caregiver or a person living with dementia. Unfamiliar places, large groups of people, noise and a hectic pace can create a lot of anxiety.
I'm a healthcare providerLearn more about dementia and how you can ensure quality person-centred care for people living with the disease.
Providing person-centered careFostering a person-centred approach to care will improve the quality of care for people with dementia and their families.
Help and supportWhether you want to learn more about the programs and services we offer, or find dementia-related information specific to your needs, the Alzheimer Society has the education and resources to help you.
Become dementia-friendlyBy understanding the everyday experiences of people living with dementia, you can better accommodate their needs and help them live well. Becoming dementia-friendly will make a direct impact on the people living with dementia in your community.
Dementa-Friendly CanadaBy the end of the decade, almost one million Canadians will live with dementia. The impact of dementia is and will continue to be felt across all borders, sectors and cultures. We must act and build a dementia-friendly Canada now.
Meaningful engagement of people living with dementiaMeaningful engagement is a person-centred approach that encourages and invites people living with dementia to participate in an organization's work with purpose and interest. By practicing meaningful engagement, you can benefit from people living with dem
Using person-centred languageThe Alzheimer Society has developed language guidelines for anyone who lives with, supports, or works with a person living with dementia or caregiver. These guidelines can help you promote consistent, respectful language around dementia.
Change mindsLearn how you can help us raise awareness and fight stigma against dementia in Canada.
Canada's national dementia strategyOn June 17, 2019, the Government of Canada released the country’s first-ever national dementia strategy: A Dementia Strategy for Canada: Together We Aspire. On this page, learn more about the strategy, what it means for Canadians and why it needs to be fu
The Canadian Charter of Rights for People with DementiaAs a person living with dementia, the Charter can help you assert your rights to live free of stigma, benefit from all of Canada's civic and legal rights, participate in policies that affect you and more.
Take actionYou can help people living with dementia. Through your Alzheimer Society, learn how to get involved through donating, fundraising, advocating, volunteering and more!
The Alzheimer Society Research ProgramOn this page, learn more about the Alzheimer Society Research Program, including funding opportunities for researchers, when applications open and highlights from previous ASRP funded research.
Latest funding resultsWe're pleased to announce the following 2020 grants and awards for the Alzheimer Society Research Program, funding Canadian researchers in the field of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias, in the following areas of research.
Funding results historySee the past ASRP-funded projects that advanced dementia research in Canada, sorted by year.
Information for researchersAre you a researcher currently funded by the Alzheimer Society Research Program, or interested in applying? Get all the information and resources you need in this section.
Apply to the Alzheimer Society Research ProgramInterested in applying to the latest ASRP Research Competition? On this page, learn what to know before applying, when to apply and get answers to frequently asked questions about submissions, awards and grants.
How ASRP funding gets determinedIn 2020, the Alzheimer Society Research Program received over 200 applications. Understand the process that determines which research projects among the final applicants receive funding.
Find participants for your studyThrough the Alzheimer Society Research Portal, you can get connected to people living in Canada who want to do their part in advancing dementia research – and want to participate in a study like yours!
ResearchResearch moves us forward. Your support will get us closer to life-altering treatments, better care and cures for Alzheimer's disease and other dementias.
About usWe are the Alzheimer Society Suroît providing services to the MRCs of Vaudreuil-Soulanges, Beauharnois-Salaberry, Haut-Saint-Laurent, Kahnawake and Greater Châteauguay.
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